{"id":501,"date":"2010-10-06T09:53:20","date_gmt":"2010-10-06T09:53:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/wordpress65\/?p=501"},"modified":"2010-10-06T09:53:20","modified_gmt":"2010-10-06T09:53:20","slug":"ulysses-launched","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/ulysses-launched\/","title":{"rendered":"Ulysses Launched"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Twenty years ago today &#8212; October 6, 1990 &#8212; the Space Shuttle <em>Discovery<\/em> launched from the Kennedy Space Center on its mission to deploy the Ulysses spacecraft. <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/science.ksc.nasa.gov\/mirrors\/images\/images\/pao\/STS41\/10064428.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><br \/>\n<em>(Ulysses spacecraft after its release from the shuttle cargo bay. NASA image.)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/mission_pages\/shuttle\/shuttlemissions\/archives\/sts-41.html\">STS-41<\/a> astronauts  Richard N. Richards, Robert O. Cabana, William M. Shepherd, Bruce E. Melnick, and Thomas Akers successfully released the joint NASA-European Space Agency payload and its two upper stage boosters. This mission was the first to require both an Inertial Upper Stage and a Payload Assist Module, because of the need to send the Ulysses craft out of the plane of the ecliptic.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/ulysses.jpl.nasa.gov\/\">Ulysses<\/a> first traveled toward Jupiter, where a gravity-assist maneuver in February 1992 helped put the spacecraft into its final out-of-ecliptic solar orbit. Desiged to last only 5 years, Ulysses actually operated for over 18, studying the polar regions of the sun during both solar minimum and solar maximum conditions. Ulysses operations ended on June 30, 2009.<\/p>\n<a class=\"synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-24 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-facebook nolightbox\" data-provider=\"facebook\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" title=\"Share on Facebook\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.grayrinehart.com%2Fblog%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F501&#038;t=Ulysses%20Launched&#038;s=100&#038;p&#091;url&#093;=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.grayrinehart.com%2Fblog%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F501&#038;p&#091;images&#093;&#091;0&#093;=http%3A%2F%2Fscience.ksc.nasa.gov%2Fmirrors%2Fimages%2Fimages%2Fpao%2FSTS41%2F10064428.jpg&#038;p&#091;title&#093;=Ulysses%20Launched\" style=\"font-size: 0px;width:24px;height:24px;margin:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-right:5px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Facebook\" title=\"Share on Facebook\" class=\"synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share\" width=\"24\" 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(Ulysses spacecraft after its release from the shuttle cargo bay. NASA image.) STS-41 astronauts Richard N. Richards, Robert O. Cabana, William M. Shepherd, \u2026 <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/ulysses-launched\/\"> Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr; <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[26,37,11,12],"class_list":["post-501","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-space","tag-launch","tag-nasa","tag-space-history","tag-space-shuttle"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/501","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=501"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/501\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=501"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=501"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=501"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}