{"id":2501,"date":"2017-04-24T06:58:09","date_gmt":"2017-04-24T10:58:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.graymanwrites.com\/blog\/?p=2501"},"modified":"2017-04-23T22:07:05","modified_gmt":"2017-04-24T02:07:05","slug":"reaching-the-utmost-limits","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/reaching-the-utmost-limits\/","title":{"rendered":"Reaching the Utmost Limits"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"imagecaption\" style=\"font-size: 50%;\"><em>(Another in the continuing &#8220;Monday Morning Insight&#8221; series of <a href=\" blog\/tag\/quotes\/\">quotes to start the week<\/a>.)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Twenty-seven years ago today, the Hubble Space Telescope was launched aboard the Space Shuttle <em>Discovery<\/em>\u00a0on mission STS-31. I worked that mission as part of the Air Force Flight Test Center recovery crew: I stood alert on the flightline during the launch on the 24th, ready for the possibility of an &#8220;abort once around,&#8221; then greeted the vehicle on the lakebed when it landed on the 29th. In between, of course, the famed telescope was deployed.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/ca\/Sts31_flight_insignia.png\/640px-Sts31_flight_insignia.png\" alt=\" \" width=\"640\" height=\"414\" \/><br \/>\n<span class=\"imagecaption\" style=\"font-size: 50%;\"><em>STS-31 mission patch. &#8220;Bolden&#8221; refers to USMC MajGen Charles Bolden, who eventually became NASA administrator. (Image from Wikimedia Commons.)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><em>(I know, I know: This post is supposed to be about a quote, so get to the quote!)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>You probably know that the telescope&#8217;s namesake, Edwin Hubble (1889-1953), was an influential astronomer. He demonstrated that other galaxies exist beyond the Milky Way &#8212; showing that the universe was even more enormous than we thought until then &#8212; and also correlated the redshift (the degree to which light is shifted toward the red end of the spectrum) with distance to show that the universe is still expanding.<\/p>\n<p>So here&#8217;s the quote to start this week: in 1936, Hubble wrote,<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Eventually, we reach the utmost limits of our telescopes. There, we measure shadows and search among ghostly errors of measurement for landmarks that are scarcely more substantial.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>That quote brings two things to mind for me.<\/p>\n<p>First, that the Hubble Space Telescope has shown us that far more exists at &#8220;the utmost limits&#8221; than most of us ever imagined or perhaps even can imagine. It turns out that besides our own vast galaxy there may be anywhere from 200 <strong>billion<\/strong> to as many as 2 <strong>trillion<\/strong> galaxies in the universe, each with billions of stars. Even as we build more and more powerful instruments to probe the depths of space, I feel sure that we won&#8217;t reach &#8220;the utmost limits&#8221; of what&#8217;s out there in many lifetimes.<\/p>\n<p>But the second thing I thought of when reading that quote is that it could apply not only to telescopes and understanding the universe but also to thought. I imagine a similar sentiment describing all knowledge, not just astronomical knowledge: Eventually, we reach the utmost limits of our reasoning. There, we study shadows and search among ghostly errors of imagination for truths that are scarcely more substantial.<\/p>\n<p>And if we reach <em>those<\/em> utmost limits, what then do we do?<\/p>\n<a class=\"synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-24 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-facebook nolightbox\" data-provider=\"facebook\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" title=\"Share on Facebook\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.grayrinehart.com%2Fblog%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F2501&#038;t=Reaching%20the%20Utmost%20Limits&#038;s=100&#038;p&#091;url&#093;=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.grayrinehart.com%2Fblog%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F2501&#038;p&#091;images&#093;&#091;0&#093;=https%3A%2F%2Fupload.wikimedia.org%2Fwikipedia%2Fcommons%2Fthumb%2Fc%2Fca%2FSts31_flight_insignia.png%2F640px-Sts31_flight_insignia.png&#038;p&#091;title&#093;=Reaching%20the%20Utmost%20Limits\" style=\"font-size: 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style=\"color:#444;text-decoration:none;font-size:8px;margin-left:5px;vertical-align:10px;white-space:nowrap\"><span>by <\/span><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"display: inline;margin:0;padding:0;width:16px;height:16px\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"feather\" src=\"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/social-media-feather\/synved-social\/image\/icon.png\" \/><\/a>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(Another in the continuing &#8220;Monday Morning Insight&#8221; series of quotes to start the week.) Twenty-seven years ago today, the Hubble Space Telescope was launched aboard the Space Shuttle Discovery\u00a0on mission STS-31. I worked that mission as part of the Air Force Flight Test Center recovery crew: I stood alert on \u2026 <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/reaching-the-utmost-limits\/\"> Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr; <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,8],"tags":[13,444,12],"class_list":["post-2501","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-musings","category-space","tag-air-force","tag-quotes","tag-space-shuttle"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2501","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2501"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2501\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2502,"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2501\/revisions\/2502"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2501"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2501"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2501"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}