{"id":1430,"date":"2013-04-03T05:56:56","date_gmt":"2013-04-03T09:56:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.graymanwrites.com\/blog\/?p=1430"},"modified":"2013-04-03T06:00:35","modified_gmt":"2013-04-03T10:00:35","slug":"the-mystery-of-salyut-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/the-mystery-of-salyut-2\/","title":{"rendered":"The Mystery of Salyut 2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Forty years ago today &#8212; April 3, 1973 &#8212; the USSR launched Salyut 2 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome on a Proton K rocket.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/d\/dc\/Almaz_drawing.svg\" \/><br \/>\n<em>(Line drawing of an Almaz space station. NASA image from Wikimedia Commons.)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>According to the National Space Science Data Center, <a href=\"http:\/\/nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov\/nmc\/spacecraftDisplay.do?id=1973-017A\">Salyut 2<\/a> &#8220;was designed for scientific research and testing of onboard systems and units&#8221; and failed &#8220;11 days after launch [due to] an unexplainable accident.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Salyut_2\">Wikipedia entry<\/a> tells a different story: that Salyut 2 was one of the Soviet Union&#8217;s Almaz modules &#8212; a space station designed for military use, in answer to the USAF&#8217;s proposed Manned Orbiting Laboratory &#8212; and the first of the Almaz units to reach orbit. The station&#8217;s true purpose was hidden in plain sight by its being designated as a Salyut module.<\/p>\n<p>Wikipedia also includes an explanation for the Almaz\/Salyut&#8217;s failure:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Three days after the launch of Salyut 2, the Proton&#8217;s spent third stage exploded. Thirteen days into its mission, Salyut 2 began to depressurise, and its attitude control system malfunctioned. An inquiry into the failure initially determined that a fuel line had burst, burning a hole in the station. It was later discovered that a piece of debris from the third stage had collided with the station, causing the damage.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The source for the additional Salyut 2 information is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.russianspaceweb.com\/almaz_ops1.html\">this Russian Space Web page<\/a>, which also notes that<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Soon after the accident, official Soviet sources announced that the Salyut-2 had completed its operations &#8220;after a series of tests.&#8221; For years, official Soviet sources continued to claim that &#8220;during entire flight (of Salyut-2) reliable radio-contact with the station had been maintained &#8230; and all onboard systems and science equipment of the station had functioned normally.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<a class=\"synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-24 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-facebook nolightbox\" data-provider=\"facebook\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" title=\"Share on 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src=\"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/social-media-feather\/synved-social\/image\/social\/regular\/48x48\/mail.png\" \/><\/a><a class=\"synved-social-credit\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" title=\"WordPress Social Media Feather\" href=\"http:\/\/synved.com\/wordpress-social-media-feather\/\" style=\"color:#444;text-decoration:none;font-size:8px;margin-left:5px;vertical-align:10px;white-space:nowrap\"><span>by <\/span><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"display: inline;margin:0;padding:0;width:16px;height:16px\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"feather\" src=\"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/social-media-feather\/synved-social\/image\/icon.png\" \/><\/a>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Forty years ago today &#8212; April 3, 1973 &#8212; the USSR launched Salyut 2 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome on a Proton K rocket. (Line drawing of an Almaz space station. NASA image from Wikimedia Commons.) According to the National Space Science Data Center, Salyut 2 &#8220;was designed for scientific research \u2026 <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/the-mystery-of-salyut-2\/\"> Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr; <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,8],"tags":[26,11,22,123],"class_list":["post-1430","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-military","category-space","tag-launch","tag-space-history","tag-space-station","tag-usaf"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1430","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1430"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1430\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1434,"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1430\/revisions\/1434"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1430"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1430"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grayrinehart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1430"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}